Key Properties

• Concentration: 1% w/v

• Mild acidic pH (~2.2–2.5 for 1% solution)

• Water-soluble, non-toxic

• Stable under normal laboratory conditions

Uses

• pH adjustment in biochemical and laboratory experiments

• Mild acid for cleaning, decontamination, or testing

• Food and beverage analysis

• Pharmaceutical formulation and buffer preparation

Storage

• Store in tightly closed containers

• Keep in a cool, dry place

• Protect from contamination and direct sunlight

Safety & Handling (SDS Summary)

• Low toxicity at 1% concentration

• May cause mild skin or eye irritation

• Wear PPE: gloves, lab coat, safety goggles

• Wash hands after handling

• Dispose according to local laboratory waste regulations